Harrow South and Kenton: New Boundaries 2018 Calculation

Harrow South and Kenton: Overview

Projection: LAB seat

Implied MP at 2017:Gareth Thomas  (LAB)
County/Area:Harrow (London)
Electorate:82,203
Turnout:70.8%

PartyImplied 2017 VotesImplied 2017 Share
LAB33,02956.7%
CON22,96239.4%
LIB1,3002.2%
Green6961.2%
UKIP2200.4%
OTH280.0%
LAB Majority10,06717.3%

See overview of other seats in London.



Introduction

This page shows the detail of the calculations performed to estimate the general election result for 2017 had the new boundaries for Harrow South and Kenton been in force at that time. The basic idea of the calculation is to look at the district council wards which make up the new seat, and estimate how they voted in 2017. This estimate is based on the recent local election results in those wards, with adjustments made to allow for different turnouts and different voting patterns for local and general elections.

In many cases, wards are divided between several old constituencies or between new constituencies. So the same ward may be shown more than once, but the electorate shown will reflect that ward sub-section.

Election results from a recent local election are given. This is usually the local election closest to 2015 from the period 2012-2015. For multiple-member wards, the votes shown are the sum of the votes cast for all candidates of each party. A negative number indicates candidate(s) elected unopposed.

Calculation method

There are two problems with using the raw (actual) local election results to imply general election results ward-by-ward. Firstly, turnout can be different between local and general elections, which means that the total number of local votes cast does not equal the number of votes cast in each old seat at the general election. To correct for this, we adjust the local votes to match the general election turnout. Each ward's result is scaled, whilst keeping constant the percentage support for each party, so that the total turnout adds up to the old seat's general election turnout. All wards in the old seat are assumed to have the same percentage turnout.

Secondly, even though we now have the correct number of votes in the old seat, the party totals will not match the general election result. Some parties do better at the local election than the general election, and others do vice versa. We call these strong and weak parties respectively. The next step is to transfer votes from strong parties to weak parties. This is done by taking votes proportionally away from strong parties and putting them in a transfer pool. For instance if a party got 12,500 local votes, but only 10,000 general election votes, it will lose 20% over all the wards. These votes in each ward will be put in the ward's transfer pool and allocated to the weak parties. Weak parties will get votes transferred to them in proportion to the votes they need over the old seat. For instance, if two weak parties need 4,000 and 1,000 votes respectively, the first party will get 80% of each ward's transfer pool and the second party will get 20% of each ward's transfer pool. The transfer of votes between parties is done using the Electoral Calculus Transition Model.

More details of the calculation formulas are available.

Harrow South and Kenton: Map

Boundary Lines courtesy of Ordnance Survey OpenData © Crown copyright 2015, Map © OpenStreetMap contributors

List of old seats forming part of Harrow South and Kenton

The old seat(s) needed are:

Old seat: Brent North

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Brent North, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Brent NorthTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
BrentAlperton8,991Wembley1,3454,53520006300136,156
BrentBarnhill9,956Wembley2,1924,43018609600486,952
BrentFryent8,035Wembley1,8193,82114707800285,893
BrentKenton8,568Harrow South and Kenton2,6352,50312305700165,334
BrentNorthwick Park8,919Ealing North and Sudbury2,4043,01413006200205,630
BrentPreston9,237Wembley2,5433,90319208300416,762
BrentQueensbury9,697Harrow South and Kenton2,5533,89213606400126,657
BrentSudbury8,874Ealing North and Sudbury1,5774,60126208800496,577
BrentWembley Central9,087Wembley1,3674,79623807100136,485
 Total81,364 18,43535,4951,61406620024056,446

The full details of these calculations are given on the Brent North seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

Old seat: Harrow East

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Harrow East, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Harrow EastTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
HarrowBelmont7,695Harrow North3,0742,2382050590005,576
HarrowCanons9,272Harrow North3,5332,1973110750006,116
HarrowEdgware7,014Harrow South and Kenton2,4153,1191160590005,709
HarrowHarrow Weald7,968Harrow North2,8872,2443440790005,554
HarrowKenton East7,329Harrow South and Kenton2,3143,004970500005,465
HarrowKenton West8,036Harrow South and Kenton2,7022,5881390500005,479
HarrowQueensbury7,392Harrow South and Kenton2,4913,10014201350005,868
HarrowStanmore Park8,349Harrow North3,6571,668860600005,471
HarrowWealdstone6,809Harrow North2,0573,21413402050005,610
 Total69,864 25,13023,3721,574077200050,848

The full details of these calculations are given on the Harrow East seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

Old seat: Harrow West

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Harrow West, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Harrow WestTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
HarrowGreenhill7,343Harrow South and Kenton1,8753,695219681420005,999
HarrowHarrow on the Hill7,357Harrow South and Kenton2,5213,14213275570005,927
HarrowHeadstone North7,593Harrow North2,1492,5279671380004,881
HarrowHeadstone South7,445Harrow North1,7733,34119232530005,391
HarrowMarlborough7,523Harrow North1,7363,91494401410005,925
HarrowRayners Lane7,539Harrow North1,9643,12416776910005,422
HarrowRoxbourne8,078Harrow South and Kenton1,6764,29414834440006,196
HarrowRoxeth7,432Harrow South and Kenton1,7803,6924843380005,601
HarrowWest Harrow7,115Harrow North1,8532,91017031470005,011
 Total67,425 17,32730,6391,26647065100050,353

The full details of these calculations are given on the Harrow West seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

New seat: Harrow South and Kenton

The new seat of Harrow South and Kenton is made up of the following wards, with the transfer-adjusted votes shown.

New seat: Harrow South and Kenton
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
Old Seat CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
BrentKenton7,800Brent North2,6352,50312305700165,334
BrentQueensbury9,734Brent North2,5533,89213606400126,657
HarrowEdgware8,057Harrow East2,4153,1191160590005,709
HarrowGreenhill8,316Harrow West1,8753,695219681420005,999
HarrowHarrow on the Hill8,217Harrow West2,5213,14213275570005,927
HarrowKenton East7,713Harrow East2,3143,004970500005,465
HarrowKenton West7,733Harrow East2,7022,5881390500005,479
HarrowQueensbury8,281Harrow East2,4913,10014201350005,868
HarrowRoxbourne8,587Harrow West1,6764,29414834440006,196
HarrowRoxeth7,765Harrow West1,7803,6924843380005,601
 Total82,203 22,96233,0291,300220696002858,235

And these are the implied results for 2017 for the new seat of Harrow South and Kenton. Please note that the wards used are those of 2015 in order to be consistent with those used by the Boundary Commissions.


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